
Key Principles
Community Industrial Efficiency Programs
Industrial operations account for a large portion of a community’s energy bill,
consuming about one-fourth of the total energy in the United States, at a cost
of some $121 billion each year. There is tremendous potential and incentive for
communities to reduce energy consumption in these facilities: Processing and manufacturing
alone consume about 90 percent of the energy used in a typical industrial setting,
and manufacturing facilities generate some 504 million metric tons of carbon dioxide
emissions each year. Together, community organizations, utility companies,
and industrial firms can design energy programs that help industrial firms reduce
their energy consumption and reduce the harmful effects that energy consumption
has on the environment. A realization among business and industry is
beginning to emerge that energy efficiency, waste reduction, and pollution prevention
make economic sense, and many communities are incorporating this concept through
the development of eco-industrial parks. More information on sustainability in
industrial operations, including energy efficiency, can be found in the Sustainable
Business section of this website. Toyota announced that it is
not only improving fuel efficiency in its vehicles, but also increasing energy
efficiency in its factories. According to the Toyota North America Environmental
Report, the company has improved fuel efficiency by 4 to 8 percent in nine vehicle
configurations from model year 2001 to 2002. Since last year, Toyota has also
reduced energy consumption per unit of production at its North American plants
by 7 percent. Read
more. The California Power Authority, a state agency created during
the electricity crisis during summer of 2001, announced in March 2002 the availability
of $30 million for low-interest financing for manufacturing companies using or
producing clean energy products. The power authority defines clean energy as renewable
energy, energy efficiency, or "clean" distributed generation. The low-cost
loans will go either to manufacturers that purchase and install such technologies,
or to manufacturers who want to establish or expand facilities to produce such
technologies. The announcement marks the first substantive program announced by
the authority. Read
more. The Alliance to Save Energy
helps U.S. manufacturers undertake the energy-efficiency improvements that can
make their products more competitive both at home and abroad. ASE’s Commission
for Environmental Cooperation Project is helping to create a North American Industrial
Audit Program. Through its Inventory of Manufacturing Assistance Centers project,
ASE is preparing a directory of federal, state, and local programs that offer
technical assistance to industry, highlighting energy efficiency and renewable
energy assistance. DOE’s Industrial
Assessment Centers sponsors industrial assessments for small- and medium-sized
manufacturers at no cost. Recommendations from these assessments have averaged
$55,000 in potential annual savings for each manufacturer. Many schools
across the country operate DOE-funded Industrial Assessment Centers. Case
Studies Anheuser-Busch
Brewery, Baldwinsville, New York Describes a project to install new
heat recovery equipment that should save the company more than $550,000 each year
in energy costs, thanks to state incentives. The New York State Energy Research
and Development Authority (NYSERDA) is providing a $250,000 cash incentive to
the brewery in support of its $1 million project. The project will use an innovative
configuration and underutilized heat recovery technology to recover 25 percent
more waste energy from the brewery's four boilers than is currently recovered.
The new equipment should be installed by fall 2003. Cascade
Wood Products, located in Oregon, installed new systems for dust collection,
air compression, and lighting, saving nearly 2 million kilowatt-hours per year.
The company received financial incentives from the Energy Trust of Oregon and
expects to receive Business Energy Tax Credits and other rebates from the State
of Oregon. The Centre for the Analysis
and Dissemination of Demonstrated Energy Technologies (CADDET) website
offers success stories of projects that reduce energy consumption through energy
management and control systems. Many other CADDET publications focus on technologies
to increase energy efficiency in the industrial sector, as well. Elk
River Energy City profiles an industry-focused partnership project between
the Minnesota Environmental Initiative and Elk City, Minnesota, with demonstrations
and projects intended to show the potential economic and environmental benefits
of becoming an "energy city." Honda
of America Manufacturing unveiled plans in early May 2004 to build a new
$123 million paint facility at its auto plant in Marysville, Ohio. The new facility
will incorporate high-efficiency ovens, air-recycling systems, and highly efficient
variable drive motors to reduce energy use by 34 percent. Honda is also constructing
a 20-million-gallon pond system behind the plant that will recycle rainwater to
cool the plant in warm-weather months. The 7-acre pond will save tens of thousands
of dollars in energy costs and significantly reduce the use of groundwater. Office
Max Wind-Made Paper OfficeMax Inc. is offering its North American business
customers a 100-percent post-consumer recycled paper manufactured with wind power
and certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). The paper is also made
without the use of chlorine and chlorine compounds. Mohawk Color Copy Recycled
Paper is manufactured by Mohawk Paper Mills, the only U.S. mill using wind energy
in its paper-making process. In August 2003, Mohawk Paper Mills entered into a
contract with Community Energy, Inc. to purchase four million kWh of wind power
annually for its manufacturing facilities. The paper product will be available
through contract orders. Roseburg
Forest Products, located in Oregon, stalled a new "rolling screen"
system to sort wood pieces for manufacturing particleboard, replacing steam-driven
refiners and saving about 22 million kilowatt-hours of electricity per year. The
company received financial incentives from the Energy Trust of Oregon and expects
to receive Business Energy Tax Credits and other rebates from the State of Oregon. DOE’s
Motor Best Practices site offers showcase
demonstration case studies that target electric motor-driven system efficiency
and productivity opportunities in specific industrial applications. Weyerhouser
Company saved about 1.3 million kilowatt-hours per year at its sawmill
in Coburg, Oregon, by upgrading the facility's compressed air system. Links
Canadian Industrial Energy End-Use
Data and Analysis Centre. Established to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
by improving energy efficiency in all sectors of the economy, this center offers
a variety of services to government, industry, academia, and the public, related
to industrial sector energy consumption, production, efficiency, and conservation.
DOE’s Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy Network (EREN) provides links to many industrial-related
resources that can help your community design a successful energy program.
Industrial Assessment
Centers allows easier access to expertise in energy efficiency and waste
management and reduction for small- and medium-sized industries. Assistance includes
expanded audits, workshops, "best practice" manuals, and life-cycle cost guidance.
Energy Ideas Clearinghouse
information and technical support for increasing energy efficiency in the commercial
and industrial sectors. Up-to-date information on products and technologies; national,
state, and local programs; and the environmental aspects of energy use is available
at the Clearinghouse. Consortium
on Green Design and Manufacturing (CGDM) was formed in 1993 to encourage
multidisciplinary research and education on environmental management and pollution
prevention issues in industry. One of its goals is to address manufacturing issues,
including energy and resources, and to develop approaches for solving problems
in these areas. Another goals is to serve as a facilitator for dissemination of
information on green design and manufacturing for businesses, governmental agencies,
and the non-profit sector. The Green
Design Initiative at Carnegie Melon University is a major interdisciplinary
research effort to make an impact on environmental quality through green design.
The central idea of the initiative is to form partnerships with companies, government
agencies and foundations to develop pioneering design, management and manufacturing
processes that can improve environmental quality and product quality while enhancing
economic development. XENERGY
helps institutional, industrial, and commercial clients become more competitive
by delivering complete and integrated energy management services. Web site provides
information on the company’s commercial and industrial services, and describes
some of its projects. Articles ENERGY
STAR® Honors Efficiency Leaders DOE and EPA presented the 2003
Energy Star Partner of the Year awards in April 2003. The awards highlight the
efforts of leading manufacturers, retailers, utility companies, and a variety
of state and regional programs that promote energy efficiency and awareness of
the Energy Star label. Leading product manufacturers include Sylvania, Maytag
Corporation, and JELD-WEN Inc. Software An enhanced version
of IPLocator
is available through DOE’s Office of Industrial Technologies to help energy-intensive
U.S. industries identify advanced technologies that can help them use energy more
efficiently, reduce waste, or otherwise compete more efficiently. C-MAX
2.0 allows users to systematically conduct industrial and commercial systems
evaluation of options that reduce the cost of owning, operating, and maintaining
a facility and achieve energy conservation goals and non-energy benefits.
MotorMaster+,
a Windows-based program, helps energy coordinators at industrial facilities implement
an effective energy management program. The program contains a motor inventory
module, where motor nameplate data is stored and linked to utility, facility,
plant and process information. It includes a field measurement and operating data
storage repository. In addition, descriptor searches may be performed
to target inefficient or energy-intensive motors and motor-driven processes, and
those which operate under abnormal or suboptimal conditions. Batch analyses can
be run for new motor purchases, rewinds, or changeouts of operable motors with
energy-efficient replacements. Life-cycle costing, energy accounting, and program
evaluation features are included. Videos Better by Design
is an eight-minute video produced by Minnesota Office of Evironmental Assistance
that introduces DfE (design for the environment) and looks at four Minnesota companies
(IBM, Pillsbury, Medtronic & 3M) that incorporated DfE into their product
design with significant success. Some of these companies integrate green design
company-wide, some integrate it into only certain facilities or divisions. Nevertheless,
these advocates talk about real world benefits that vary with their respective
companies, including increased efficiency, reduced waste of materials and energy,
and reduced costs. Borrow the video -- appropriate for policy makers in government,
business leaders and designers, teachers in college or high school -- free for
two weeks from the OEA Clearinghouse by calling 651/215-0232 or 800/877-6300. Last
updated: March 3, 2005 Back to Top
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