 Key Planning Principles
New Urbanism/Neo-traditional Planning
New Urbanism, alternately termed Neo-traditional Planning or Traditional Neighborhood Development (TND),
is a community design reform movement evolving in response to the prevalence
and consequences of urban and suburban sprawl. The primary design characteristics
of New Urbanism include the following:
1) Pedestrian-centered neighborhoods with primary social
and economic facilities within a five-minute walk
2) Community orientation around public transit systems
3) Mixed land uses within neighborhoods
New Urbanism
This New Urbanism website focuses on Creating Livable Communities
offers discussion, news, resources and references on various
aspects of new urbanism.
Congress for
New Urbanism
Committed to reestablishing the relationship between
the art of building and the making of community, through participatory
planning and design. The website presents New Urbanist principles
to guide public policy, development practice, urban planning,
and design. The Congress for New Urbanism also
publishes New Urban News, a bi-monthly newsletter covering
traditional town planning and development.
New Urban News
A professional newsletter for planners, developers, architects, builders, public officials and others who are interested in the creation of human-scale communities. Featured articles are online.
Articles
Charter
of the New Urbanism, Congress for New Urbanism (pdf)
New
Urbanism, a special issue of Conscious Choice
New Urbanism,
an Online NewsHour Special Report from PBS
"Sustainable
Development Meets New Urbanism"
"The
New Urbanism Challenges Conventional Planning"
Publications
New Community Design to the Rescue
This 2001 publication of the National Governors Association Center for Best Practices
explains how states and communities can encourage New Community Design
-- mixed-use, mixed-income, walkable development that is distinctly
different from sprawl -- by eliminating institutional barriers in the
marketplace.
The Town Paper
A quarterly publication specializing in new urbanism and traditional town planning. Their website also contains a large linked list of Traditional Neighborhood Developments.
New American Urbanism: Re-Forming the Suburban Metropolis,
Skira, 2001. ISBN: 8-88-118741-8.
By John A. Dutton, this book is a critical examination
of projects that attempt to restructure urban growth based on
some of the principles commonly promoted by New Urbanists.
The New Urbanism: Toward an Architecture of
Community, McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1994. ISBN
0-07-033889-2.
A book of 24 case study projects
illustrating New Urbanist design ideas and methods.
The Next Metropolis: Ecology, Community, and
the American Dream, Princeton Architectural Press, 1993.
ISBN 1-878271-68-7.
Describes the ecological principles of diversity,
interdependence, scale, and decentralization and their roles
in our concepts of suburbs, cities, and regions.
The New Urbanism: Hope or Hype for American
Communities?, Lincoln
Institute of Land Policy 1996.
A report reviewing the history of new town planning
and examining the potential of the New Urban communities to
solve the problem of auto-oriented sprawl.
Last updated: November 29, 2004
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