You can reduce the risk of indoor air pollution by avoiding construction and interior products that release volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and by ensuring that interior spaces are adequately ventilated.

Chemical Content of Products 

Because energy-efficient buildings are more airtight, they can increase the potential for lower indoor air quality caused by indoor pollutants. Many products can contribute to indoor pollution, such as furniture, cleaning products, carpets, adhesives, paint, finishes and other building products. Some appliances, such as gas ranges and wood-burning stoves, also can be potentially dangerous air pollutant sources. High concentrations of indoor air pollutants can cause illness. This is often referred to as "sick building syndrome."   

You can consult the Smart Communities Network page on Choosing Cleaner Consumer Products for more information and links to product listings and purchasing programs. Also see our website's section on Air Quality Strategies--Improving Indoor Air Quality for additional references.

Adequate Fresh Air Supply 

In energy-efficient buildings, mechanical ventilation systems are important for providing the fresh air necessary for healthy indoor air quality. These systems provide a constant, controlled stream of fresh air, which will help remove pollutants.  

Ventilation standards for buildings are maintained by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers. Many states set their own ventilation standards within state energy and building codes.

Links

EPA's Indoor Air Quality website provides publications, hotlines, news and information related to indoor air quality in schools, homes, and large buildings.

The Indoor Air Quality Association is a professional organization dedicated to promoting the exchange of indoor environmental information, through education and research, for the safety and well being of the general public. They provide listings of certified consultants.

On-line Articles and Publications 

The Building and Fire Research Laboratory of the National Institute of Standards and Technology offers numerous online techical publications, reports and studies from their Indoor Air Quality and Ventilation Group.

Home Ventilation Options for Home Builders
An article originally from Energy Source Builder that discusses ventilation standards and different types of ventilation systems.

"Clearing the Air" 
Offers seven do’s and don’ts for clean indoor air, in an article by John Bower from In Context magazine.

Last updated: January 18, 2005

  Back to Top